Blink Engels
- Period 4 - JFK
oefentoetsen & antwoorden
1e editie
Klas 1|Havo/vwo
Deze oefentoets behandelt o.m. de volgende onderwerpen:
Grammar (talking about the past: was/were)
Grammar (talking about the past: past simple. Regular and irregular verbs)
Grammar (the right order: first place, then time)
Vocabulary
Writing (past tense)
Reading
Toets Engels
Blink Engels
Online maken
Toets afdrukken
optochtonderzoekenrapportvredelengteberoepgemeen hebbenlidbriefschuld assassin(to) escort(to) beatmotiveeyewitnessteachdirectionaccuseprofessionnationality Join the army (bij het leger gaan)Funeral (begrafenis)Window (raam)Point at (wijzen naar)Interview (ondervragen)Bury (begraven) liegovernment crimebridgeowner A is correct.
Toelichting:In het Nederlands zeggen we ‘jij was’, maar in het Engels kan ‘you’ ook meervoud zijn. Je zegt in het Engels ook ‘you are’ en niet: ‘you is’. De verleden tijd van ‘are’ is ‘were’. A is correct.
Toelichting:‘Run’ is een irregular verb (onregelmatig werkwoord). De correcte vorm zou moeten zijn ‘he ran a marathon last year’. Antwoord b is correct.
Toelichting: Gebruik het ezelsbruggetje: wie - doet - wat - waar - wanneer. Eerst komt de locatie en daarna pas de tijd. Ander ezelsbruggetje: de ‘p’ van ‘place’ komt voor de ‘t’ van ‘time’ in het alfabet. Tip! Schrijf dit meteen bovenaan je blaadje bij de toets. waswaswaswerewerewere
Toelichting: Je kiest bij de past simple ‘to be’ (te zijn) steeds uit ‘was’ of ‘were’. Bij meervoud en ‘you’ kies je ‘were’. Net zoals in het Nederlands: zij waren, wij waren, jullie waren. Bij he, she, it en I gebruik je ‘was’. Net zoals in het Nederlands: ik was, hij was, zij was, het was. happenedwalkedvisitedclimbedDid he changetalkeddid she saydid not play / didn’t playdid not like / didn’t like
Toelichting: Bij de verleden tijd, als iets is gebeurd en het is afgelopen, dan gebruik je de past simple. Bij de regelmatige werkwoorden, zoals ‘play’ en ‘walk’, komt er -ed achter. Let op bij woorden die op een -e eindigen, zoals ‘like’. Dan komt er alleen een -d achter. Bij ontkenningen en vragen gebruik je in de present simple ‘does’ of ‘do’ (‘do you like candy?’). In de past simple zet je alleen ‘do’ en ‘does’ in de verleden tijd. Dan wordt het (‘did you like candy? No, she did not like candy’). Let er goed op dat je het tweede werkwoord (‘like’) niet ook in de verleden tijd zet. haddid you hearsaidsawthought
Toelichting:De onregelmatige werkwoorden (irregular verbs) moeten uit het hoofd geleerd worden, daar is helaas geen trucje voor. Het kan wel goed helpen om bij het leren gebruik te maken van ‘word families’. Dat zijn woorden die je op dezelfde manier vervoegt bij de verleden tijd, zoals: ‘swim, swam, swum’ en ‘sing, sang, sung’, ‘drink, drank, drunk’. She did not like / didn’t like the football match. Alleen ‘did’ hoeft in de verleden tijd, ‘like’ blijft het hele werkwoord. He went to Paris in 1979. Wie - doet - wat - waar - wanneer. De tijd komt als laatste, daarvoor de plaats. My parents walked to the movie theatre last night. Er staat ‘last night’, dus het moet in de past simple gezet worden, dan wordt het ‘walked’. Did he go dancing at the party over there?‘Go’ hoeft niet in de verleden tijd te worden gezet, want ‘did’ staat al in de verleden tijd. You were too late, he had already left. Bij ‘you’ gebruik je ‘were’. They married each other in Las Vegas in 1995. Bij werkwoorden die eindigen op -y verandert het in -ied bij de verleden tijd. Robert Kennedy was JFK’s brother. Het gaat hier om één persoon (‘he’), dus dan wordt het ‘was’. The manager said that it was too late to help him. Who told you the news about Jackie? John F. Kennedy was born in 1917 and lived in a large family. He joined the Navy during World War II. After the war, he decided to enter politics. He introduced himself to Jacqueline Bouvier at a dinner party in 1952. They married in 1953, and Jackie started her role as a First Lady. They had a glamorous life together and travelled to many countries. JFK was elected President in 1960. He worked hard to lead the country through difficult times. Jackie supported her husband and attended many official events. In 1963, they were driving in a parade and a man named Lee Harvey Oswald shot JFK. The nation mourned his death, and Jackie remained a symbol of grace and strength during that time. B is het goede antwoord. → “but he wanted to inspire and unite the nation in times of the Cold war, hoping for peace in the nuclear age.” C is het goede antwoord. → “Kennedy and Sorensen worked many times to perfect the speech until Kennedy was happy with it.” “I don’t…”. Ook goed gerekend: “He told…”. → “He told his advisor, Ted Sorensen, “I don’t want people to think I talk too much.” Op elk moment dat hij vrij was, dus ook tijdens het douchen of het ontbijt. → “He used the copy whenever he had a moment to spare - during showering, breakfast or lunch”. A = true → ““And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you – ask what you can do for your country.” He then spoke to the people around the world: “My fellow citizens of the world: ask not what America will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.” B = true → “Even elementary school children wrote to him about their thoughts on his ideas”C = false → “After the speech, almost seventy-five percent of Americans approved of President Kennedy” Onderstaand rapport is een voorbeeld van de opdracht die volgens de instructies in deze opdracht zijn gegeven. Er zijn natuurlijk meerdere antwoorden goed. Lees het rapport goed en vergelijk deze met jouw eigen rapport.
Question 1. What is your name and nationality?Suspect 1. My name is Robert Downey Jr. I am American. Suspect 2. My name is Catherina-Zorro Jones and I am French. Question 2. When and where were you born? Suspect 1. I was born in Washington D.C. on October 16, 1980.Suspect 2. I was born in Paris, France, in 2001. Question 3. Where were you last night at 8 o’clock?Suspect 1. I was at home. I took a shower, I had a tv dinner and I watched documentaries.Suspect 2. I was at home. I had spaghetti for dinner and I drank some juice. I also watched a series on tv. Question 4. Why did you run away from the crime scene?Suspect 1. I was scared by the alarm. I was walking home from the yoga studio. Suspect 2. I was not running away from the crime scene. I was jogging. I like to jog at night. Question 5. What did you do during the day?Suspect 1. I took care of my bees, I sold honey and then I visited the museum. It was very nice, I saw a lot of nice paintings about nature. Then I went to the yoga studio. Suspect 2. First, I had breakfast. Then, I went to the city centre and walked around. I had a coffee too. After that, I decided to visit the museum. I was there for four hours. I went home after that. Question 6. What is your profession?Suspect 1. I am a honey salesman and art collector. I collect the honey from the bees. I collect art about nature. Suspect 2. I am an arts student, I love to study art! Also, I am the owner of a gallery, we sell paintings. Question 7. When did you visit the museum?Suspect 1. I visited the museum in the afternoon, after I had sold enough honey. Suspect 2. I visited the museum around 4 o’clock, it was very nice because it was not too crowded. Question 8. Did you hear or see anything unusual last night?Suspect 1. Yes! I saw a man with a very long beard at the museum. It looked fake. He was wearing a grey overcoat. He was looking at the emergency exits. This was strange. Suspect 2. No, I did not hear or see anything unusual. Nothing special happened. Question 9. Did you steal the painting?Suspect 1. No, I did not steal the painting! I was walking home from yoga. Suspect 2. No, of course I did not steal the painting! I was jogging home at night. Did the FBI find any evidence? Yes. Red fingerprints were found at the crime scene. Catherina lied about what she did in the evening. She did not write down ‘jogging’ as one of her hobbies. What is your conclusion as an FBI agent? Who stole the painting and why?I think that Catherina stole the painting, because she lied about what she did in the evening and red fingerprints were found at the crime scene. She ate spaghetti with tomato sauce. Bron: geschreven door auteur zelf
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